You're looking at TradeDay's drawdown types trying to figure out what "maximum drawdown" actually means. The website says your $100K account has a $3,000 max drawdown, but how is that $3,000 calculated? When does it trigger? And why does everyone say EOD is easier than Intraday when the dollar limit is the same?
The maximum drawdown rule is the single most important thing to understand at TradeDay because it's the rule that fails most evaluations. Not because traders are bad — because they don't understand when and how their drawdown is being measured.
I've failed TradeDay evaluations on drawdown violations. I've also passed four times by understanding exactly how the calculation works for each type. The difference between the three drawdown types isn't just pricing — it's fundamentally different risk measurement systems that change everything about how you can trade.
This is your complete technical breakdown of TradeDay's maximum drawdown rule across all three types: Intraday Trailing, End-of-Day Trailing, and Static. Real math, real examples, real implications for your trading.
Quick heads-up: This article is based on my real experience with TradeDay and the info available when I published/updated this. Things change in prop trading — rules, payouts, promos, all of it.
For the absolute latest, check TradeDay´s website or their faq page.
What "Maximum Drawdown" Actually Means
Before we compare the three types, you need to understand the core concept.
Maximum drawdown is the furthest your account balance can drop from its peak before your evaluation fails. It's a risk limit — a line you cannot cross without losing your account.
The Basic Formula
Drawdown = Peak Balance - Current Balance
If your account peaked at $101,500 and you're currently at $100,200, your drawdown is $1,300 from that peak.
Why "From Peak" Matters
Drawdown isn't measured from your starting balance — it's measured from your highest point. This is critical.
Example:
- Start at $100,000
- Make $2,000, now at $102,000 (new peak)
- Lose $1,000, now at $101,000
- Your drawdown: $1,000 (from the $102,000 peak, not from starting balance)
If your max drawdown is $3,000, you still have $2,000 of room left ($3,000 limit - $1,000 current drawdown = $2,000 remaining).
But here's where the three drawdown types diverge completely: when this peak is measured and when the drawdown calculation happens.
Intraday Trailing Drawdown: Real-Time Calculation
This is the cheapest option and the most restrictive for most trading styles.
How Intraday Trailing Calculates Drawdown
Your drawdown is calculated in real-time throughout the trading session based on your unrealized profit and loss. Every tick, every price movement, your drawdown updates.
Key Rule: Unrealized losses count immediately against your drawdown limit.
The Reset: At 4:10 PM CT (futures market close), your drawdown resets to your closed end-of-day balance. Tomorrow morning you start fresh from wherever you ended today.
The Math in Action
Let's use a $100K account with $3,000 max drawdown:
9:30 AM: Account at $100,000 (starting balance)
- Peak: $100,000
- Current: $100,000
- Drawdown: $0
10:00 AM: Take a long trade on 2 NQ, currently up $400 unrealized
- Peak: $100,400 (unrealized profit counts toward new peak)
- Current: $100,400
- Drawdown: $0
10:15 AM: NQ reverses, your position is now down $600 unrealized (from your entry, not from the peak)
- Peak: $100,400 (stays at the highest point)
- Current: $99,800 ($100,000 starting - $200 net loss from entry)
- Drawdown: $600 (from peak to current)
10:30 AM: You add to the position, it goes further against you, now -$1,200 unrealized total
- Peak: Still $100,400
- Current: $99,200 (your $1,200 unrealized loss from starting point)
- Drawdown: $1,200
11:00 AM: Position finally moves your way, you close at +$500 profit total
- Realized profit: +$500
- New account balance: $100,500 (closed)
- Peak: $100,500 (new high)
- Drawdown: $0 (resets since you're at new peak)
4:10 PM CT (Market Close): You ended the day at $100,500
- Tomorrow you start fresh from $100,500
- Your max drawdown resets — you have a full $3,000 of room again from this new starting point
The Killer: Unrealized Losses Trigger Failure
Here's what wrecks traders on intraday trailing:
Scenario: You're at $101,000. You take a trade that goes $3,100 against you unrealized. Even though you haven't closed the trade, you've hit max drawdown ($3,100 > $3,000 limit). Your account fails immediately.
It doesn't matter if the trade would have come back. It doesn't matter if you were planning to close it at -$1,000. The unrealized loss triggered the limit and you're done.
This is why intraday trailing is dangerous for anyone who:
- Trades with stops wider than 15-20 points on ES/NQ
- Uses scaling strategies (adding to positions as they go against you)
- Holds positions through volatile sessions
- Has any chance of seeing -$1,500+ unrealized drawdown
End-of-Day (EOD) Trailing Drawdown: Session-End Calculation
This is the most popular choice among experienced traders for good reason.
How EOD Trailing Calculates Drawdown
Your drawdown is calculated only once per day at market close (4:10 PM CT). What happens during the session doesn't matter — only your closed balance at the end of the day.
Key Rule: Unrealized losses are ignored until 4:10 PM CT.
The Reset: Same as intraday — your drawdown resets daily to your closed balance.
The Math in Action
Same $100K account with $3,000 max drawdown, same trades:
9:30 AM - 11:00 AM: All the intraday chaos from the example above
- Unrealized drawdown swings from $0 to $600 to $1,200 and back
- None of this is measured under EOD
4:10 PM CT: Market closes, your balance is $100,500 (closed)
- Your peak since yesterday was wherever you ended yesterday
- Your current balance is $100,500
- If yesterday you ended at $100,000, your drawdown is $0 (you're up $500 from yesterday's close)
- If yesterday you ended at $101,000, your drawdown is $500 (you're down $500 from yesterday's close)
The Game-Changer: Intraday Swings Don't Count
Here's the scenario that passes on EOD but fails on Intraday:
Morning: You take a trade that goes -$2,800 against you unrealized. You're sweating, but you hold because your analysis says it's coming back.
Afternoon: The market turns, your position recovers, you close at +$400 profit for the day.
Intraday Result: You likely failed. That -$2,800 unrealized drawdown triggered your limit (if you had any prior losses bringing you close to the edge).
EOD Result: You pass. You ended the day +$400 from yesterday's close. The -$2,800 unrealized drawdown never mattered because it recovered before 4:10 PM.
This flexibility is why EOD costs $24-30/month more than intraday. You're paying for the ability to let trades develop without real-time drawdown pressure.
Daily Reset Example Over Multiple Days
Day 1 Close: $100,800 (up $800 from start)
- Tomorrow's starting point: $100,800
- Tomorrow's max drawdown: $3,000 from $100,800 = can drop to $97,800
Day 2 Close: $101,200 (up $400 from Day 1)
- New peak: $101,200
- Day 3 starting point: $101,200
- Day 3 max drawdown: $3,000 from $101,200 = can drop to $98,200
Day 3 Close: $100,600 (down $600 from Day 2)
- Drawdown: $600 (from $101,200 peak)
- Still safe (under $3,000 limit)
- Day 4 starting point: $100,600
- Day 4 max drawdown: Still $3,000 from peak of $101,200 = can drop to $98,200
Notice on Day 3 you lost money, but your max drawdown limit didn't reset. It stays calculated from your highest peak ever during the evaluation — not from your daily starting balance.
Static Drawdown: Fixed Limits That Never Move
This is the simplest to understand but comes with a dangerous hidden restriction.
How Static Drawdown Works
You get two fixed limits set at the start of your evaluation:
- Maximum Total Drawdown: How far your account can drop from starting balance
- Maximum Daily Loss: How much you can lose in any single day
Both limits are fixed — they don't trail, they don't reset, they stay the same for your entire evaluation.
The Static Limits by Account Size
| Account Size | Max Total Drawdown | Max Daily Loss | Lowest Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50K | $2,000 | $500 | $48,000 |
| $100K | $3,000 | $750 | $97,000 |
| $150K | $4,000 | $1,000 | $146,000 |
The Math: Fixed From Day One
$100K Static Account:
- Starting balance: $100,000
- Max total drawdown: $3,000
- Your floor: $97,000 (can never drop below this)
- Max daily loss: $750 (can't lose more than this in any calendar day)
Day 1: Make $1,000, close at $101,000
- Max drawdown is still $3,000 from starting $100,000
- Your floor is still $97,000 (doesn't move to $98,000 just because you're up)
- Daily loss limit tomorrow: still $750
Day 5: You're at $103,000 (up $3,000 total)
- Max drawdown is still $3,000 from starting $100,000
- Your floor is still $97,000
- Even though you're up $3,000, you can still only drop $3,000 total from start
The Killer: Daily Loss Limit
This is what fails most static drawdown traders. You can be crushing the evaluation, up $2,500 toward your target, then have one brutal day where you lose $800 and you instantly fail.
Scenario: $100K static account
- Total Progress: Up $2,200 toward $2,500 target (almost done!)
- Day 12: Have a terrible session, lose $820 for the day
- Result: Account fails immediately
You didn't hit the total $3,000 drawdown. You're still at $102,200 total (well above the $97,000 floor). But you violated the $750 daily loss limit and you're done.
Intraday or EOD Result: Same $820 loss would be fine. You'd just have $820 drawdown from your peak. You could trade tomorrow and keep working toward your target.
This daily loss limit makes static extremely dangerous for anyone trading:
- Volatile products (oil, gold)
- Larger position sizes (2-3 contracts on $100K)
- Anything where you might see a -$600+ day
Side-by-Side Technical Comparison
Here's every meaningful difference in one place:
| Feature | Intraday Trailing | EOD Trailing | Static |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calculation Frequency | Every tick, real-time | Once daily at 4:10 PM CT | Continuously for total; per day for daily limit |
| Unrealized P&L Impact | Counts immediately against limit | Ignored until 4:10 PM close | Only closed P&L matters |
| Drawdown Resets | Daily at 4:10 PM to closed balance | Daily at 4:10 PM to closed balance | Never (fixed from start) |
| Peak Tracking | Tracks intraday peaks including unrealized | Tracks end-of-day closed peaks | No peak tracking (fixed from start) |
| Daily Loss Limit | No separate daily limit | No separate daily limit | $500/$750/$1,000 depending on size |
| Can Violate While Profitable? | Yes (unrealized loss triggers it) | No (only closed balance matters) | Yes (one bad day hits daily limit) |
| Overnight Position Impact | Calculated at 4:10 PM close | Calculated at 4:10 PM close | Doesn't matter until you close it |
| Best For | Scalpers with tight stops | Most traders (most flexible) | Ultra-conservative small-size traders |
| Biggest Risk | Unrealized loss hitting limit | Lowest risk (most forgiving) | Single bad day hitting daily limit |
The core difference: when your risk is measured determines everything about how you can trade.
Real Trading Scenarios: How Each Rule Performs
Let's run identical trading scenarios through all three drawdown types to see how they differ.
Scenario 1: The Comeback Trade
You're trading a $100K account. Morning goes badly — you're down $1,800 on an open position. But you stick to your analysis, the market turns, and you close the day +$400 profit total.
Intraday Trailing:
- During the morning: Your unrealized -$1,800 counted as $1,800 drawdown
- If you had any prior drawdown (say $1,500 from previous days), you hit the $3,000 limit and failed
- Even if you had room, you were sweating every tick watching that unrealized loss
EOD Trailing:
- During the morning: Your unrealized -$1,800 was ignored
- At 4:10 PM: You closed +$400, so your drawdown actually decreased (you made money)
- No stress, no violation, perfectly fine
Static:
- Your -$1,800 swing didn't matter until you closed the trade
- You closed at +$400 for the day, so your daily loss stayed at $0 (actually a gain)
- No violation, you're fine
Winner: EOD and Static both handle this easily. Intraday might fail you.
Scenario 2: The Slow Grind with One Big Loser
You've been grinding profits for 2 weeks. You're up $2,100 total (almost at your $2,500 target). Then you have one terrible day and lose $850.
Intraday Trailing:
- Your peak was wherever you ended yesterday (let's say $102,100)
- You close today at $101,250 ($102,100 - $850)
- Your drawdown: $850 from peak
- You have $2,150 room left ($3,000 - $850)
- No violation, you're fine
EOD Trailing:
- Same as intraday in this scenario
- Your $850 loss creates $850 drawdown from peak
- You have room left, you can keep trading tomorrow
Static:
- You failed. The $100K static account has a $750 daily loss limit
- Your -$850 day exceeded that limit
- Doesn't matter that you're up $1,250 overall ($2,100 - $850)
- Account closed
Winner: Intraday and EOD handle this. Static kills you on one bad day even though you're profitable overall.
Scenario 3: Scaling Into a Loser
You go long 1 NQ at 16,000. It drops to 15,980 (-20 points, -$400 unrealized). You add 1 more at 15,980 (now holding 2). Market drops to 15,960. You're down $600 on the first contract and $400 on the second = $1,000 unrealized total.
Finally market bounces to 16,020. You close both for +$400 total profit (+$400 on first, $0 on second).
Intraday Trailing:
- When you were at 15,960: Your unrealized loss was $1,000
- That $1,000 counted as drawdown immediately
- If you had $2,200 of prior drawdown, you hit the $3,000 limit and failed — even though the trade ended profitable
EOD Trailing:
- Your unrealized -$1,000 was ignored
- You closed the trade +$400
- At 4:10 PM your balance is up $400 from yesterday
- No drawdown violation, perfectly fine
Static:
- Same as EOD — unrealized doesn't matter
- You closed +$400 for the day
- No daily loss, no violation
Winner: EOD and Static. Intraday could fail you mid-trade on unrealized loss.
Scenario 4: Overnight Position Goes Bad
You go long 2 NQ at 3:50 PM at 16,000. You hold overnight. Next morning at 9:45 AM, market is at 15,940 (-60 points = -$2,400 unrealized). You close the position to cut losses.
Intraday Trailing:
- Yesterday at 4:10 PM: Position was slightly red (maybe -$200 unrealized at close)
- That -$200 counted at yesterday's close
- Today at 9:45 AM: You close the position for -$2,400 realized
- Today's drawdown: $2,400 from today's starting balance
- If you had $800 prior drawdown, you hit $3,000 limit and failed
EOD Trailing:
- Same mechanics as intraday in this scenario
- Your -$2,400 realized loss creates $2,400 drawdown today
- You're at risk if you had prior drawdown close to the limit
Static:
- Your $2,400 loss is under the $3,000 total drawdown limit (just barely)
- But if your daily loss exceeds $750 (on $100K account), you fail
- In this case, -$2,400 in one day exceeds $750
- You failed on daily loss limit
Winner: Intraday and EOD handle this if you had room. Static fails on daily limit.
Why EOD Is the Default Choice for Most Traders
After seeing the scenarios, it's clear why 70-80% of experienced traders choose EOD trailing:
EOD handles:
- Comeback trades that go temporarily against you
- Wide stops (20-40 points on ES/NQ)
- Scaling strategies
- Volatile instruments
- Overnight positions
- Any trade that needs time to develop
EOD only fails you if:
- Your closed end-of-day balance drops too far from your peak
- You have a legitimately bad trading day (not just unrealized volatility)
Intraday can fail you on unrealized losses even when you're trading correctly. Static can fail you on one bad day even when you're profitable overall.
EOD measures you on what actually matters: did you end the day with acceptable losses, not what happened mid-session.
The extra $24-30/month for EOD vs Intraday is the best money you'll spend. It's the difference between failing on technicalities vs failing because you genuinely couldn't manage risk.
Common Drawdown Mistakes by Type
Here are the errors that kill evaluations:
Intraday Trailing Mistakes
Mistake #1: Holding losing positions hoping they come back
- Unrealized loss keeps counting against you
- You hit max drawdown before the position recovers
Mistake #2: Not knowing your running drawdown total
- You took -$1,500 drawdown yesterday
- Today you have a -$1,600 unrealized loss
- Combined: $3,100 — you just failed
Mistake #3: Trading volatile sessions with wide stops
- 40-point stop on NQ = $800 unrealized if hit
- That $800 counts immediately, might trigger failure
EOD Trailing Mistakes
Mistake #1: Closing out losers at 3:59 PM to "avoid" drawdown
- Doesn't matter when you close it — 10 AM or 3:59 PM
- Your closed balance at 4:10 PM is what counts
Mistake #2: Thinking you can ignore drawdown completely
- You still have a $3,000 limit (on $100K)
- If you end a day down $2,200, you need to be careful next day
Mistake #3: Not tracking cumulative drawdown
- You're at $101,500 peak
- You close today at $99,800
- That's $1,700 drawdown — not reset just because it's a new day
Static Drawdown Mistakes
Mistake #1: Taking risk that could produce -$800 day
- On $100K account, daily limit is $750
- If you risk $500 per trade and take 2 losing trades, you're at -$1,000 and failed
Mistake #2: Not cutting losses mid-day when approaching limit
- You're down $600 for the day
- You take another trade hoping to recover
- It goes against you $400 more
- You hit $1,000 total for the day and fail (limit was $750)
Mistake #3: Thinking "I'm up overall so I'm safe"
- You're at $102,500 (up $2,500 total)
- You have a -$850 day
- Daily loss limit is $750 — you failed
- Your overall profit doesn't protect you from daily limit violations
Choosing Your Drawdown Type: Decision Matrix
Here's how to pick:
Choose Intraday Trailing If:
- You trade 5-10 point stops maximum on ES/NQ
- You never hold positions more than 15-20 minutes
- You trade micro contracts only (MES/MNQ)
- You want the cheapest option and can trade within tight constraints
- You're testing TradeDay on minimum budget
Choose EOD Trailing If:
- You use normal 15-40 point stops
- You hold positions 30+ minutes
- You trade volatile sessions (NFP, Fed days, etc.)
- You want flexibility to let trades develop
- You have any doubt about which to choose (default to EOD)
Choose Static If:
- You trade very small size (1 micro max)
- You never risk more than $150-200 per trade
- You can guarantee you won't have a -$600+ day (on $100K)
- You want the simplest possible rule set
- You're ultra-conservative and trading is just a side experiment
Realistic Assessment: 80% of traders should use EOD. 15% can survive on Intraday. 5% should use Static.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum drawdown rule at TradeDay?
Maximum drawdown is the furthest your account balance can drop from its peak before the evaluation fails — measured as Peak Balance minus Current Balance. On a $100K account, the limit is $3,000. If your account peaked at $102,000 and drops to $99,000, that's $3,000 of drawdown and the account closes immediately. The critical detail most traders miss: drawdown is measured from the highest point ever reached, not from the starting balance.
What are the three drawdown types at TradeDay and how do they differ?
Three distinct measurement systems: Intraday Trailing calculates drawdown in real time every tick including unrealized P&L — a position that goes $3,100 against you mid-session fails the account even if you planned to hold it. EOD Trailing only measures at market close (4:10 PM CT) based on your closed balance — intraday swings are completely ignored. Static Drawdown fixes a permanent total floor from the starting balance and adds a separate daily loss limit that can't be exceeded on any single calendar day.
Why do most TradeDay traders choose EOD over Intraday drawdown?
EOD drawdown ignores unrealized losses during the session — only the closed balance at 4:10 PM CT matters. A position that goes $2,800 against you intraday and recovers to close at +$400 produces zero drawdown on an EOD account. The same scenario on an Intraday account almost certainly causes a violation. For any trader who uses stops wider than 15-20 points on ES/NQ, holds positions longer than 15-20 minutes, or trades volatile sessions, EOD is the structurally correct choice. The extra $24-30/month versus Intraday is the best money spent in the evaluation.
How does the daily drawdown reset work on EOD trailing accounts?
At 4:10 PM CT each day, your closed account balance becomes the reference point for the following session. But the peak — the highest closing balance you've ever reached during the evaluation — is what the $3,000 limit measures from. If you peak at $102,000 on Day 3, then lose $800 on Day 4 (closing at $101,200), your drawdown is $800 from the $102,000 peak regardless of where you started that specific day. The limit always measures from the all-time high closing balance, not from that day's opening balance.
What makes Static drawdown dangerous compared to Intraday or EOD?
The daily loss limit. Static accounts have a fixed floor that never moves (beneficial) but also enforce a hard daily loss cap — $750 on a $100K account. A trader who has been profitable for two weeks, sitting at $102,500 toward a $2,500 target, fails the evaluation instantly if they lose $850 in a single session — even though they're still up $1,650 overall. Neither Intraday nor EOD have this daily ceiling. One bad day on a static account ends the evaluation regardless of overall profitability.
Does unrealized P&L count toward drawdown on all account types?
Only on Intraday Trailing. If you hold a position that shows -$2,000 unrealized on an Intraday account, that $2,000 counts against your drawdown limit immediately — you don't need to close the trade for it to matter. On EOD and Static accounts, unrealized P&L is irrelevant until the trade closes. This single difference explains why Intraday is dangerous for any strategy that involves positions going temporarily against you before resolving in your favor.
Can drawdown ever decrease or reset at TradeDay?
No. The drawdown limit never shrinks — it only trails upward as you reach new peak balances. On Intraday and EOD accounts, making money moves the floor up (tightening the ceiling), while losing money doesn't move the floor down. On static accounts, the floor never moves in either direction. A trader who peaks at $103,000 then drops to $101,000 has $2,000 of used drawdown and only $1,000 remaining — they cannot "earn back" drawdown room by trading conservatively afterward.
What is the most common drawdown mistake on Intraday accounts?
Not tracking cumulative drawdown across multiple sessions. A trader who had $1,500 of drawdown yesterday (from prior peaks) and takes a position that moves $1,600 against them unrealized today has combined $3,100 of total drawdown — exceeding the $3,000 limit and failing immediately. The individual trade and individual session may both look manageable in isolation, but the accumulation across sessions is what kills accounts. TradeDay's dashboard shows real-time drawdown — check it before entering any trade on Intraday.
Which drawdown type should 80% of traders choose?
EOD Trailing. It handles comeback trades, wide stops, scaling strategies, volatile sessions, and any setup that needs time to develop without mid-session violation risk. Intraday only makes sense for pure scalpers with 5-10 point stops who close all positions within 15-20 minutes. Static only makes sense for ultra-conservative traders who can guarantee no single losing day exceeds the daily limit. If there's any doubt about which to choose, EOD is the correct default — the extra monthly cost is consistently worth it compared to the evaluation failure risk on Intraday.
Does the drawdown type carry over to the funded account?
Yes, permanently. If you pass the evaluation on an Intraday account, your funded account uses Intraday drawdown forever. If you passed on EOD, your funded account uses EOD. There's no conversion or upgrade path mid-account. If you want a different drawdown type on a funded account, you need to pass a separate evaluation with that type chosen at account creation. This makes the initial drawdown type selection more consequential than most traders realize — it shapes the entire trading environment for that account's lifecycle.
What profit targets apply across all three drawdown types?
Identical targets regardless of drawdown type — determined by account size only. $50K accounts require $3,000 profit, $100K accounts require $2,500, $150K accounts require $7,500. Drawdown type does not affect, reduce, or modify the profit target in any way. A trader on a $100K Static account faces the same $2,500 target as a trader on $100K EOD — with the added constraint of a $750 daily loss limit and only 2 contracts maximum versus 10 on EOD.
What happens at exactly the maximum drawdown limit?
Immediate account failure. There's no grace period, no warning, no ability to continue trading — the evaluation terminates the moment the limit is reached. On Intraday, this occurs when unrealized P&L pushes account equity to the floor. On EOD and Static, this occurs when the closed balance hits the floor. TradeDay's system enforces this automatically. If you believe a platform error triggered a false violation, contact support immediately with documentation — but legitimate drawdown breaches are not reversible.